The L&s Requirements in Reading & Composition, Quantitative Reasoning, and Foreign Language
| The L Discussion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Genre | Drama |
| Created by |
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| Starring |
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| Opening theme | "The L Word" performed by Betty (seasons ii–6) |
| Composer | Elizabeth Ziff |
| Country of origin |
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| Original language | English language |
| No. of seasons | half dozen |
| No. of episodes | 70 (list of episodes) |
| Production | |
| Executive producers |
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| Producers |
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| Production locations |
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| Running time | 50 minutes |
| Product companies |
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| Release | |
| Original network | Get-go |
| Original release | January 18, 2004 (2004-01-18) – March 8, 2009 (2009-03-08) |
| Chronology | |
| Followed by | The Fifty Discussion: Generation Q |
| External links | |
| Website | |
The L Word is a television drama that aired on Offset from January 18, 2004 to March 8, 2009. The series follows the lives of a group of lesbian and bisexual women who alive in West Hollywood, California.[1] [ii] The premise originated with Ilene Chaiken, Michele Abbot and Kathy Greenberg; Chaiken is credited as the main creator of the series and also served as its executive producer.
The L Word featured idiot box's first ensemble cast of lesbian and bisexual female characters,[3] [4] and its portrayal of lesbianism was groundbreaking at the time.[two] [5] [six] [7] One of the series' pioneering hallmarks was its explicit delineation of lesbian sex from the female gaze,[8] at a fourth dimension when lesbian sex was "nearly invisible elsewhere on television."[9] Information technology was also the starting time television serial written and directed by predominantly queer women.[10]
The L Discussion franchise led to the spin-off reality show The Real 50 Word (2010–2012) likewise equally the documentary moving-picture show L Discussion Mississippi: Detest the Sin (2014), both of which aired on Get-go. A sequel television serial, The 50 Word: Generation Q, debuted in Dec 2019.
Production [edit]
The L Word was co-created by Ilene Chaiken, Michele Abbot, and Kathy Greenberg; Chaiken served as the primary creator and executive manager of the series, as well as a author and director.[11] Steve Golin and Larry Kennar served equally additional executive producers, while Guinevere Turner, Susan Miller, Cherien Dabis, and Rose Troche were amidst the serial' writers.
The series premiered on Offset on January 18, 2004 and ran for a total of vi seasons, ambulation its finale on March 8, 2009. The L Word was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia at Coast Mountain Films Studio, besides equally on location in Los Angeles, California. MGM Worldwide Television distributes the series internationally, and it is syndicated past Logo TV and Netflix.
Series overview [edit]
Bandage and characters [edit]
(Left to right) Mia Kirshner, Daniela Sea, and Anne Ramsay at L6, "The L Give-and-take" Fan Convention in 2009
| Actor/Actress | Character | Appearances | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Season one | Season 2 | Flavour 3 | Flavour iv | Season 5 | Season vi | |||
| Jennifer Beals | Bette Porter | Main | ||||||
| Mia Kirshner | Jenny Schecter | Main | ||||||
| Pam Grier | Kit Porter | Principal | ||||||
| Laurel Holloman | Tina Kennard | Primary | ||||||
| Katherine Moennig | Shane McCutcheon | Chief | ||||||
| Leisha Hailey | Alice Pieszecki | Main | ||||||
| Erin Daniels | Dana Fairbanks | Main | Guest | |||||
| Karina Lombard | Marina Ferrer | Main | Guest | Guest | ||||
| Eric Mabius | Tim Haspel | Main | Guest | Invitee | ||||
| Sarah Shahi | Carmen de la Pica Morales | Main | Guest | |||||
| Rachel Shelley | Helena Peabody | Chief | ||||||
| Eric Lively | Mark Wayland | Main | ||||||
| Daniela Sea | Moira/Max Sweeney | Main | ||||||
| Dallas Roberts | Angus Partridge | Main | Guest | |||||
| Janina Gavankar | Eva "Papi" Torres | Main | Guest | |||||
| Rose Rollins | Tasha Williams | Master | ||||||
| Marlee Matlin | Jodi Lerner | Principal | ||||||
Title [edit]
Gimmicky utilise of the phrase "the 50 discussion" every bit an alias for lesbian dates to at to the lowest degree the 1981 play My Blue Heaven by Jane Chambers, in which a character stammers out: "You're really...? The L-word? Lord God, I never met 1 before."[12]
The original code-name for The Fifty Word was Earthlings, a rarely used slang term for lesbians.[13]
"The Nautical chart" [edit]
"The Chart", an undirected labeled graph in which nodes represent individuals and lines correspond affairs or hookups, is a recurring plot chemical element throughout the series.[14] Originally, The L Word was to be based effectually a gay woman, Kit Porter, and "The Nautical chart" was tattooed on her back.
The idea for the nautical chart was formed in the L word's writers room. The creators of the prove were discussing their ain common friends and who had had romantic entanglements with whom. This led to them creating a beta version of what the chart comes to be on a piece of paper. The writers eventually determine to contain this nautical chart into the evidence.
In flavor four, Alice launches The Chart every bit a social networking service. Concurrently, a real-world parallel projection OurChart.com was created.[15] The website, which immune registered members to create their own profiles and hosted several blogs on the show, operated from the beginning of flavor 4 until the terminate of flavour six, later on which the site was discontinued and redirected to Kickoff's official website.[16]
A small-scale portion of The Chart, covering some of the relationships established throughout the series. Pinkish circles denote chief characters, imperial circles denote supporting and minor characters, and grey circles denote characters who are just alluded to and never depicted.
Plot [edit]
Season 1 [edit]
The showtime season of The Fifty Discussion premiered on January 18, 2004 and ended on Apr 11, 2004. The flavour introduces Bette Porter and Tina Kennard, a couple in a seven-twelvemonth relationship attempting to have a child; Marina Ferrer, owner of the local cafe The Planet; Jenny Schecter, who has recently moved to Los Angeles to alive with her boyfriend Tim Haspell; Shane McCutcheon, an androgynous, highly sexual hairstylist; Alice Pieszecki, a bisexual journalist who maintains The Chart; Dana Fairbanks, a closeted professional tennis histrion; and Kit Porter, Bette's directly one-half-sister.
Season ii [edit]
The 2d season of The L Word premiered on February 20, 2005 and ended on May xv, 2005. The season introduces Carmen de la Pica Morales, a DJ who becomes role of a love triangle with Shane and Jenny; Helena Peabody, a wealthy fine art patron who becomes a rival to Bette and love interest to Tina (while she and Bette are separated).
Major storylines in the season include Tina's pregnancy following a second insemination, culminating in Tina and Bette's reconciliation at the end of the season; the introduction of Mark Wayland, a documentary filmmaker who moves in with Shane and Jenny and Kit'due south conquering of The Planet following Marina'south deviation from Los Angeles;[17] Shane and Jenny becoming the unknowing subjects of Mark's documentary after he places subconscious cameras in their home; a developing relationship between Alice and Dana; and insights into Jenny's past every bit an abused kid.
Flavour 3 [edit]
The third flavour of The L Word premiered on Jan 8, 2006 and ended on March 26, 2006. The flavor introduces Moira Sweeney, a working-form butch; and Angus Partridge, a male nanny who becomes Kit's lover.[18]
The flavor is set six months later the nativity of Tina and Bette'south daughter Angelica. Major storylines include Bette and Tina's relationship deteriorating one time once again, which leads Tina to start a fake relationship with a man in order to win a possible custody battle with Bette; Moira taking the proper name Max afterwards coming out every bit a trans man; Dana's diagnosis with and ultimate death from chest cancer;[19] and Shane and Carmen'due south appointment and hymeneals, which ends when Shane abandons Carmen at the altar. Helena is integrated into the master grouping of characters as a friend rather than a rival; she acquires a moving-picture show studio, where she is entangled in a sexual harassment lawsuit that leads her mother to cutting her off financially.
In the lead-up to the tertiary season, the fan fiction website FanLib.com launched a contest where individuals could submit a slice of L Discussion fanfiction, with the winner'south story incorporated into a scene in third-season episode.[20] [21]
Season 4 [edit]
The 50 Word was renewed for a fourth flavour on Feb 2, 2006,[22] and began filming on May 29, 2006.[23] The season aired from Jan 7, 2007 to March 25, 2007,[24] and introduces Jodi Lerner, a love involvement for Bette;[25] Phyllis Kroll, Bette'southward closeted new boss at California Art Higher;[26] Paige Sobel, a love interest for Shane;[27] Tasha Williams, a former Captain in the Army National Guard and honey interest for Alice; and Papi, who has slept with the virtually women on The Chart.[26] Karina Lombard reprises her role for ii episodes.[28]
Major storylines in the season include the accommodation of Lez Girls, an article written past Jenny for The New Yorker, into a motion picture; Bette taking a job as a dean at California Art Higher; and Tasha's struggle to reconcile her military service with her sexuality nether don't inquire, don't tell.
Flavor 5 [edit]
The 50 Discussion was renewed for a fifth season on March 8, 2007, and began filming in summertime 2007.[29] The season aired from January six, 2008 to March 23, 2008 and introduces Nikki Stevens, a closeted gay actress who portrays the lead function in Lez Girls. [xxx] Adele Channing is besides introduced, potentially by gamble meeting Jenny at the Planet, and soon becoming her personal assistant. Papi and Angus were written out of the serial.[31]
Major storylines in the flavor include Bette and Tina reconciling their relationship, Jenny beingness ousted from the production of Lez Girls, and Tasha'due south dishonorable discharge from the military.
Flavor 6 [edit]
The 6th and final season of The L Word aired from Jan 18, 2009 to March 8, 2009.[32] The flavour introduces Kelly Wentworth, Bette'south college roommate, who attempts to open a gallery with her; Jamie Chen, a social worker who becomes involved in a love triangle with Alice and Tasha; and Marybeth Duffy and Sean Holden, detectives with the LAPD.[33]
The season is a whodunit storyline focused on the murder of Jenny. The events of the flavor are depicted as a flashback leading up to the nighttime of the criminal offense, with each episode focused around what could have potentially motivated each character to have killed Jenny. The series concludes without revealing the identity of her murderer.
Interrogation tapes [edit]
Following the series finale of The L Discussion, First released a series of vii short videos depicting Bette, Alice, Tina, Nikki Shane being questioned by the police over Jenny's murder. The episodes were posted weekly on Showtime's website. Showtime additionally released an interview with Fifty Word series creator Ilene Chaiken, released in two weekly installments. In the interview, Chaiken stated that Alice went to jail for Jenny'south murder, but was not necessarily guilty of the criminal offense.[34] [35]
Generation Q [edit]
On July xi, 2017, it was announced a sequel series was in the works with Showtime.[36] Marja-Lewis Ryan has been selected to serve every bit executive producer and showrunner.[36] [37] [38] On January 31, 2019, Entertainment Weekly reported Showtime had picked upwardly the sequel series for a premiere afterward in the year, in which Jennifer Beals, Katherine Moennig, and Leisha Hailey would reprise their roles.[39] Other sources, such as TVLine,[40] phone call the eight-episode club a revival, so the nature of the follow-up is unclear. The new series, titled The L Word: Generation Q, will premiere in the fall of 2019.[41]
[edit]
The Farm [edit]
In July 2008, Showtime CEO Matthew Blank announced that the network would shoot a airplane pilot for The Subcontract, an L Word spin-off serial based on a pitch from L Give-and-take series creator Ilene Chaiken. Set in a women's prison house, the series was slated to star Famke Janssen, Melissa Leo, Laurie Metcalf, and Leisha Hailey, the lattermost of whom would reprise her role as Alice Pieszecki. The pilot was shot in December 2008.[42] In April 2009, Outset declined to pick upwardly The Subcontract for a full series order.[43]
The Real Fifty Word [edit]
The Existent L Give-and-take, a reality tv series produced by Chaiken, aired on Showtime from June 20, 2010 to September half dozen, 2012. The series, initially prepare in Los Angeles and later in Brooklyn, New York City, followed a group of real-life gay women.[44]
50 Word Mississippi: Detest the Sin [edit]
L Discussion Mississippi: Hate the Sin, a documentary directed by Lauren Lazin and produced past Chaiken, premiered on Showtime on Baronial eight, 2014.[45] The documentary, which follows a grouping of LGBT women in rural Mississippi, won the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Documentary in 2015.[46]
Music [edit]
EZgirl served as The L Word's music composer, while Natasha Duprey served equally music supervisor. A total of five soundtracks were produced.
All 3 of Leisha Hailey'due south bands were referenced in the series: a song by The Murmurs was used in the first season, Shane wears a shirt for Gush in the second season. Songs by Uh Huh Her were featured in the evidence'due south 5th and sixth seasons; Tasha is seen wearing an Uh Huh Her t-shirt during the 6th season.
The band Betty wrote and performed the theme song, which is first introduced in season two. Betty makes numerous appearances in the bear witness, and their music is featured throughout the series from flavor ii
Reception [edit]
The testify'due south first flavour was "broadcast to critical acclaim and instant popularity"; equally an commodity from The New York Times pointed out:[47]
Before The Fifty Discussion,;; female gay characters barely existed in television. Interested viewers had to search and 2nd-estimate, playing parlor games to suss out a character'due south sexuality. Cagney and Lacey? Jo on Facts of Life? Xena and Gabrielle? Offset's decision in January 2004 to air The L Discussion, which follows the lives of a grouping of fashionable Los Angeles gays, was akin to ending a drought with a monsoon. Women who had rarely seen themselves on the small screen were suddenly able to watch gay characters not only living complex, exciting lives, but also making love in eating house bathrooms and in swimming pools. In that location was no tentative audience courtship. Instead there was sex activity, raw and unbridled in that my-goodness way that merely cable allows.
Co-creator and executive producer Ilene Chaiken had some issues with the reaction:[47]
I practise want to move people on some deep level. But I won't take on the pall of social responsibility. That's not compatible with entertainment. I rail against the idea that pop idiot box is a political medium. I am political in my life. Just I am making serialized melodrama. I'grand not a cultural missionary.
While the evidence was seen as fulfilling gay characters' "obvious and pocket-size representational need"[48] or even the "ferocious desire not simply to be seen in some literal sense... just to be seen with all the claret and angst and magic that yous possess",[49] the show was criticized for various scenes which served to "reify heteronormativity".[fifty] The testify was also praised for its nuanced consideration (in the first season) of how and in what ways gay women should stand to the religious right, with the "Provocations" fine art show storyline being "a fictionalized version of what happened when Cincinnati's Contemporary Fine art Center booked a controversial exhibition of Mapplethorpe photographs in 1990".[51]
As the serial progressed, however, reviews became far more than negative. By the time the sixth and final season began, The New York Times called the testify a "Sapphic Playboy fantasia" that has "shown picayune interest in variegating portrayals of gay experience. Instead it has seemed to work almost single-mindedly to counter the notion of "lesbian bed death" and repeatedly remind the viewer of the "limits and tortures of monogamy" while "never align[ing] itself with the traditionalist ambitions [for same-sex marriage] of a large faction of the gay rights movement".[52] The decision to brand the final season into a murder mystery which was ultimately left unresolved was as well met with negative response.[53]
The serial currently holds a 57% "Rotten" rating on Rotten Tomatoes.[54]
Cultural impact and legacy [edit]
The L Word broke new ground as the first tv serial to feature an ensemble cast made upward of lesbian and bisexual female characters.[three] [4] Similarly, it was besides the beginning telly serial to be written and directed predominantly by queer women.[10] The series has been lauded for revolutionizing the depiction of queer women on television set,[two] [5] [six] [seven] particularly for its portrayal of a queer community at a fourth dimension when lesbian representation was ofttimes relegated to a single lesbian character amid an otherwise heterosexual cast.[10] I of the pioneering hallmarks of the series was its graphic lesbian sex scenes from the female gaze,[eight] at a time when lesbian sex was "virtually invisible elsewhere on goggle box."[9] [55]
Several shows have referenced The L Discussion, including South of Nowhere'southward start flavor episode "Girls Guide to Dating"; According to Jim; the medical drama House; the outset flavor finale of Weeds, Jon Stewart's The Daily Show (July 24, 2006); Chappelle's Bear witness: The "Lost Episodes"; The Sopranos episode "Live Free or Dice"; the US version of The Office; Gilmore Girls fourth season episode "Scene in a Mall"; The Big Gay Sketch Show; The Simpsons episode "Y'all Kent Always Say What You Want"; and Family Guy episode "Brian Sings and Swings". As well, movies such as Puccini for Beginners and I Can't Retrieve Directly have fabricated mention of The 50 Word every bit to reference lesbians but considers the term is sometimes used as slander.
Awards and honors [edit]
In 2004, Laurel Holloman won a Satellite Award for All-time Actress – Tv set Series Drama. The evidence was also for a Satellite Award for Best Television set Serial – Drama in the same year. In the 2nd flavor, Ossie Davis received a posthumous Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series in recognition of his portrayal of Bette and Kit Porter's male parent, Melvin.[56] The prove received multiple nominations for GLAAD Media Awards, and both Pam Grier and Jennifer Beals were repeatedly nominated for NAACP Paradigm Awards.
In 2006, The 50 Discussion won the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Drama Series. It was consequently honored with a Special Recognition Accolade in 2009 from the same organization.
In 2008, The 50 Give-and-take's companion website was honored at the 59th Annual Engineering & Engineering Emmy Awards for Outstanding Accomplishment in Advanced Media Technology for Best Use of Commercial Advertisement on Personal Computers.
References [edit]
- ^ Brown, Tracy (December 6, 2019). "Commentary: Why 'The Fifty Word' was must-run across lesbian TV — and the reboot doesn't demand to be". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved August 31, 2021.
- ^ a b c Higgins, Bill (Dec 15, 2019). "Hollywood Flashback: 'Fifty Word' Was a Groundbreaking Take on Gay Women's Lives". The Hollywoood Reporter . Retrieved August 1, 2021.
- ^ a b Salam, Maya (November 29, 2019). "The Very (Very) Deadening Rise of Lesbianism on TV". The New York Times . Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ a b Hoeffner, Melissa Kravitz (November 29, 2019). "'The Fifty Word' Is Back With Sex, Glamour and a Wider Lens". The New York Times . Retrieved Baronial 31, 2021.
- ^ a b Hashemi, Sarah (December 6, 2019). "'The L Word' changed television. Its reboot speaks to a new generation". The Washington Post . Retrieved August 1, 2021.
- ^ a b Nicholson, Rebecca (December 2, 2019). "The return of The L Word: the groundbreaking lesbian show is back". The Guardian . Retrieved August 1, 2021.
- ^ a b Loh, Stefanie (December vi, 2019). "'The L Give-and-take' was groundbreaking in the canon of LGBTQ media. Hither's why its reboot, 'Generation Q,' is relevant today". The Seattle Times . Retrieved August ane, 2021.
- ^ a b Bahr, Robyn (December 5, 2019). "'The L Give-and-take: Generation Q': TV Review". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved September viii, 2021.
- ^ a b Patton, Elaina (Baronial vi, 2021). "'The L Word: Generation Q' bandage is caught between matrimony and monogamy in Flavour 2". NBC News. Retrieved August vii, 2021.
- ^ a b c Bakery, Sarah; Rutherford, Amanda (2020). "Upgrading The L Word: Generation Q". M/C Periodical. 23 (6). ISSN 1441-2616.
- ^ Amy Cavanaugh, "An interview with Ilene Chaiken" Archived 2009-03-14 at the Wayback Automobile, Washington Blade, 2009-03-09.
- ^ Bailey, Lucille M. (1995). "Still More on "Ten-Word"". American Speech communication. Duke Academy Press. 70 (two): 222–223. doi:10.2307/455820. JSTOR 455820.
- ^ Schenden, Laurie M. "Folk Like Us". Curve Magazine. Archived from the original on May half dozen, 2006. Retrieved 2006-09-03 .
- ^ Elizabeth Jensen, "'The Fifty Word' Spins Off Its Chart", The New York Times, 2006-12-18.
- ^ Pete Cashmore, "OurChart.com – The L-Word Launching Lesbian Social Network", Mashable, 2006-12-18.
- ^ Ilene Chaiken, "A New year A New OurChart". (Archived June 29, 2009, at the Portuguese Spider web Archive.) Showtime.
- ^ m (2005-02-27). "Lap Dance". Kickoff. Archived from the original on 2007-03-09. Retrieved 2007-02-01 .
- ^ "Lifesize". Showtime. 2006-02-12. Archived from the original on 2007-03-09. Retrieved 2007-01-25 .
- ^ "Losing the calorie-free". Showtime. 2006-03-12. Archived from the original on 2007-03-09. Retrieved 2007-01-25 .
- ^ Hibberd, James (December v, 2005), "Lights! Camera! 'L Discussion' Activity!". Tv set Week. 24 (49):4
- ^ (December 5, 2005), "At Deadline".MediaWeek. 15 (44):iii
- ^ "More Love! More than Lust! More than Longing! Commencement's The 50 Give-and-take Returns for a fourth Season". Offset. 2006-02-02. Archived from the original on 2013-02-02. Retrieved 2006-09-03 .
- ^ "Film List: Television series in product in BC". British Columbia Pic Committee. 2006-08-29. Archived from the original on 2006-10-20. Retrieved 2006-09-03 .
- ^ "Adjacent On The L Word". Starbrand.television set. Archived from the original on 2006-06-27. Retrieved 2006-09-03 .
- ^ "Marlee Matlin Joins Cast of Start'south Hit Series The 50 Word". Showtime. 2006-05-01. Archived from the original on 2013-02-02. Retrieved 2006-09-03 .
- ^ a b "The L Give-and-take "Sheperds" in a New Cast Member". Kickoff. 2006-06-06. Archived from the original on 2013-02-02. Retrieved 2006-09-03 .
- ^ Dodd, Stacy (2006-07-26). "Kristanna Loken". Diversity. Archived from the original on 2011-xi-09. Retrieved 2012-02-06 .
- ^ "News". P Papi World. 2006-06-xiv. Archived from the original on 2013-01-27. Retrieved 2006-09-03 .
- ^ "Five Times the Dearest! Lust! Laughs! Longing! SHOWTIME's THE L Give-and-take(R) Returns for a 5th Flavor" (Press release). PR Newswire. Archived from the original on 2008-05-11.
- ^ Adalian, Josef (2007-03-08). "Start loyal to 'Fifty Word'". Variety.
- ^ "OurChart. You're On It". OurChart. Archived from the original on 2012-07-11. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
- ^ "Showtime will take last 'Word'". [ dead link ]
- ^ Sectional: Elizabeth Berkley Utters 'The L Word' EW.com Jul 22, 2008 past Michael Ausiello
- ^ "Showtime : The L Word : Dwelling". Sho.com. Archived from the original on 2009-06-29. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
- ^ Executive Producer Ilene Chaiken and The Bandage Comment on different Theories well-nigh Jenny's death on YouTube. Originally aired Dec. 18, 2008.
- ^ a b Goldberg, Lesley (July 11, 2017). "'The Fifty Give-and-take' Sequel in the Works at Get-go". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved July eleven, 2017.
- ^ Otterson, Joe (2017-eleven-20). "'The L Word' Sequel Series Taps Marja-Lewis Ryan as Showrunner". Diverseness . Retrieved 2017-11-24 .
- ^ Andreeva, Nellie (2017-11-20). "'The L Word' Sequel Taps Marja-Lewis Ryan As Showrunner At First". Deadline . Retrieved 2017-11-24 .
- ^ Romano, Nick (Jan 31, 2019). "The L Word sequel ordered to series for 2019 premiere on Outset". Entertainment Weekly.
- ^ Iannucci, Rebecca (January 31, 2019). "The L Word Revival Officially Snags 8-Episode Social club at Showtime". TVLine.
- ^ "'The L Word' Sequel Gets Official Title, Set up For Autumn Premiere On Showtime". Deadline Hollywood, May 22, 2019
- ^ Valerie Anne del Castillo (2008-10-06). "'The Fifty Give-and-take' Set to Come Dorsum in January Next Twelvemonth". Showtime. Archived from the original on 2009-02-26. Retrieved 2009-02-26 .
- ^ Annie Barrett (2009-04-03). "Get-go passes on L Word spinoff (whew!) and Matthew Perry serial (sniff!)". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved 2009-04-03 .
- ^ Rudolph, Ileane (xviii June 2010). "The L Discussion Franchise Keeps It Real with New Series". TV Guide. Retrieved 18 June 2010.
- ^ Thomas, June (viii Baronial 2014). "50 Word Mississippi: Hate the Sin, a Great Documentary With a Terrible Title". Slate . Retrieved 2 Baronial 2019.
- ^ Lowe, Kinsey (ix May 2015). "GLAAD Awards NYC: Kelly Ripa, 'Lilting,' 'L Word Mississippi: Hate The Sin'". Deadline . Retrieved ii August 2019.
- ^ a b Alison Glock (February six, 2005). "She Likes to Lookout". The New York Times . Retrieved 2009-03-16 .
- ^ Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, "Foreword: The Letter of the alphabet L." Reading the 50 Word, edited by Kim Akass and Janet McCabe. London: I. B. Tauris (2006): xix
- ^ Dana Heller, "How Does a Lesbian Expect? Stendhal's Syndrome and the Fifty Give-and-take." Reading the L Word, edited by Kim Akass and Janet McCabe. London: I. B. Tauris (2006): 57
- ^ Samuel A. Chambers, "Heteronormativity and The Fifty Discussion: From Politics of Representation to a Politics of Norms" Reading the L Give-and-take, edited by Kim Akass and Janet McCabe. London: I. B. Tauris (2006): 91
- ^ Margaret McFadden, ""We cannot afford to keep beingness so high-minded": Fighting the Religious Right on The L Discussion" The New Queer Aesthetic on Television receiver: Essays on Recent Programming, edited past James R. Keller and Leslie Stratyner. Jefferson, Due north Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers (2006): 125
- ^ Ginia Bellafante (2009-01-16). "So Many Temptations to Succumb to, So Many Wandering Eyes to Rail". The New York Times . Retrieved 2009-03-16 .
- ^ Hogan, Heather (26 Feb 2009). "R.I.P., Jenny Schecter, and other things on her tombstone". AfterEllen.com. Logo). Archived from the original on thirteen December 2010. Retrieved 18 July 2010.
- ^ "The L Word". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ Goldblatt, Henry (July 13, 2020). "How to Shoot a Sexual practice Scene in a Pandemic: Cue the Mannequins". The New York Times . Retrieved August 7, 2021.
- ^ "Ossie Davis". IMDb.
Death of Tina Kennard
External links [edit]
 | Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Fifty Discussion. |
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_L_Word
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